Also known as Kyoto-ware, Kyō ware is a cultural souvenir in Kyoto, and is a type of pottery produced in the area. Kyō ware’s origins date back to the Nara and Heian periods, and became an important part of everyday living in Japan as tea ceremonies became more common among lords and samurai during the Azuchi-Momoyama period.
It wasn’t until the Edo period that Kyō ware became increasingly popular. The Meiji period saw the expansion of Kyō ware to a global scale, thanks to porcelain production methods from Europe. In 1977, Kyō ware was recognized as a Traditional Craft of Japan in 1977 for its appeal and cultural value.
What makes Kyō ware a special cultural souvenir is that it isn’t confined to a set of rules or techniques. Each kiln is different, which leads to diverse techniques like underglaze painting, ornate carvings, and motifs inspired by nature like cherry blossoms, wisterias, and cranes. As such, each piece is a reflection of the potter’s artistry and craftsmanship.